SGOT (Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase)
AST (Aspartate Amio Transferase)

SGOT (AST) is an enzyme found in all tissues with high metabolic activity, but primarily:
  • Heart
  • Liver
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Kidney
  • Brain 
  • Pancreas
  • Spleen
  • Lung

Elevations found in:

  • Any traumatic injury to any of these structures. 
  • Any disease affecting one of these structures.
  • Acute myocardial infarction (4-10X normal)
  • Liver disease (10-100X normal)
  • Once elevated, the SGOT remains elevated for several days, if the injury is acute. 
  • If there is on-going injury, the SGOT will remain elevated indefinitely.

Decreased amounts found in:

  • Uncontrolled diabetes with acidosis
  • Beriberi

Normal Values*

Men 8-20 µ/L at 30º

Women

6-18 µ/L at 30º
Children 25-75 µ/L at 30º

*These are general values taken from a variety of sources. The actual normal values may vary from lab to lab and from one type of testing protocol to another.

 

 

 

Source: Operational Medicine 2001,  Health Care in Military Settings, NAVMED P-5139, May 1, 2001, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Department of the Navy, 2300 E Street NW, Washington, D.C., 20372-5300

Gynecology and Obstetrics CD-ROM
Volumes 1-6
2004 Edition
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Copyright 2004
All Rights Reserved